The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) is responsible for reducing deaths, injuries, and economic losses resulting from motor vehicle crashes.
NHTSA sets and enforces safety performance standards for motor vehicles and equipment and, through grants to state and local governments, enables them to conduct effective local highway safety programs. NHTSA investigates safety defects in motor vehicles; sets and enforces fuel economy standards; helps states and local communities reduce the threat of drunk drivers; promotes the use of safety belts, child safety seats, and airbags; investigates odometer fraud; establishes and enforces vehicle antitheft regulations; and provides consumer information on motor vehicle safety topics. NHTSA conducts research on driver behavior and traffic safety to develop the most efficient and effective means of bringing about safety improvements. A toll-free Auto Safety Hotline, (888) DASH–2–DOT, furnishes consumers with a wide range of auto safety information. Callers also can help identify safety problems in motor vehicles, tires, and automotive equipment such as child safety seats.